paintballer4lfe
New member
- Joined
- Nov 7, 2011
- Messages
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- Programming Experience
- 3-5
Alright i found a code on this forum for a simple TCP client and server that im trying to edit and change up to use when i get home from my training on some of the servers at my house.
Im setting up the server to send messages the all the clients(couldnt get specific clients to work), if the message contains cmd then the client server will open up a command prompt.
I can code the messages from the server to the client and how the client should handle it but i cant seem to get the client to send a message to the server and have the server display it.
what im trying to do broken down:
message from client>server recieves>displays message sent from client>done
heres what i have coding wise(im posting the whole thing because this is my first TCP/Networking VB program im messing with.
Client code so far:
Server coding:
ConnectedClient Class:
Client Connection class(not being used):
Im setting up the server to send messages the all the clients(couldnt get specific clients to work), if the message contains cmd then the client server will open up a command prompt.
I can code the messages from the server to the client and how the client should handle it but i cant seem to get the client to send a message to the server and have the server display it.
what im trying to do broken down:
message from client>server recieves>displays message sent from client>done
heres what i have coding wise(im posting the whole thing because this is my first TCP/Networking VB program im messing with.
Client code so far:
VB.NET:
Imports System.Net.Sockets
Imports System.Net
Public Class Form1
Private client As System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient
Private Const BYTES_TO_READ As Integer = 255
Private readBuffer(BYTES_TO_READ) As Byte
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Dim UsrVar As String
UsrVar = InputBox("Enter IP address of server", "Client End", , )
client = New System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient(UsrVar, 991)
client.GetStream.BeginRead(readBuffer, 0, BYTES_TO_READ, AddressOf doRead, Nothing)
Dim h As System.Net.IPHostEntry = Net.Dns.GetHostByName(System.Net.Dns.GetHostName)
lclIpLbl.Text = "Local IP: " + h.AddressList.GetValue(0).ToString
AvalTmr.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub doRead(ByVal ar As System.IAsyncResult)
Dim totalRead As Integer
Try
totalRead = client.GetStream.EndRead(ar) 'Ends the reading and returns the number of bytes read.
Catch ex As Exception
'The underlying socket have probably been closed OR an error has occured whilst trying to access it, either way, this is where you should remove close all eventuall connections
'to this client and remove it from the list of connected clients.
End Try
If totalRead > 0 Then
'the readBuffer array will contain everything read from the client.
Dim receivedString As String = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(readBuffer, 0, totalRead)
messageReceived(receivedString)
End If
Try
client.GetStream.BeginRead(readBuffer, 0, BYTES_TO_READ, AddressOf doRead, Nothing) 'Begin the reading again.
Catch ex As Exception
'The underlying socket have probably been closed OR an error has occured whilst trying to access it, either way, this is where you should remove close all eventuall connections
'to this client and remove it from the list of connected clients.
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub messageReceived(ByVal message As String)
CnnSts.Text = "Connected"
If message = "cmd" Then
Process.Start("cmd.exe")
Else
MessageBox.Show(message)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub SendMessage(ByVal msg As String)
Dim sw As IO.StreamWriter
Try
sw = New IO.StreamWriter(client.GetStream)
sw.Write(msg)
sw.Flush()
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString)
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
End Sub
Private Sub AvalTmr_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles AvalTmr.Tick
Label2.Text = "Available: " & client.Connected
If Label2.Text = "Available: False" Then
CnnSts.Text = "Disconnected!"
ShutTmr.Enabled = True
End If
End Sub
Private Sub ShutTmr_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles ShutTmr.Tick
End
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click_1(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
SendMessage("test")
End Sub
End Class
Server coding:
VB.NET:
'Server form1 code
Imports System.Net.Sockets
Imports System.Net
Imports System.Net.SocketAddress
Public Class Form1
Private listener As System.Net.Sockets.TcpListener
Private listenThread As System.Threading.Thread
Private mcolClients As New Hashtable()
Private clients As New List(Of ConnectedClient) 'This list will store all connected clients.
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
listener = New System.Net.Sockets.TcpListener(System.Net.IPAddress.Any, 991) 'The TcpListener will listen for incoming connections at port 43001
listener.Start() 'Start listening.
listenThread = New System.Threading.Thread(AddressOf doListen) 'This thread will run the doListen method
listenThread.IsBackground = True 'Since we dont want this thread to keep on running after the application closes, we set isBackground to true.
listenThread.Start() 'Start executing doListen on the worker thread.
End Sub
Private Sub doListen()
Dim incomingClient As System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient
Do
incomingClient = listener.AcceptTcpClient 'Accept the incoming connection. This is a blocking method so execution will halt here until someone tries to connect.
Dim connClient As New ConnectedClient(incomingClient, Me) 'Create a new instance of ConnectedClient (check its constructor to see whats happening now).
AddHandler connClient.dataReceived, AddressOf Me.messageReceived
mcolClients.Add(connClient, connClient)
Label1.Text = incomingClient.Client.RemoteEndPoint.ToString
ClntLst.Items.Add(connClient)
clients.Add(connClient) 'Adds the connected client to the list of connected clients.
GetClientByName("test")
For Each cc As ConnectedClient In clients
cc.SendMessage("New client to the server...")
ConnectedClient.ClntDsc.ToString()
Next
Loop
End Sub
Public Sub removeClient(ByVal client As ConnectedClient)
If clients.Contains(client) Then
clients.Remove(client)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub messageReceived(ByVal sender As ConnectedClient, ByVal message As String)
'A message has been received from one of the clients.
'To determine who its from, use the sender object.
'sender.SendMessage can be used to reply to the sender.
Dim data() As String = message.Split("|"c) 'Split the message on each | and place in the string array.
Select Case data(0)
Case "CONNECT"
'We use GetClientByName to make sure no one else is using this username.
'It will return Nothing if the username is free.
'Since the client sent the message in this format: CONNECT|UserName, the username will be in the array on index 1.
If GetClientByName(data(1)) Is Nothing Then
'The username is not taken, we can safely assign it to the sender.
sender.Username = data(1)
End If
Case "DISCONNECT"
removeClient(sender)
End Select
End Sub
Private Function GetClientByName(ByVal name As String) As ConnectedClient
For Each cc As ConnectedClient In clients
If cc.Username = name Then
Return cc 'client found, return it.
End If
Next
'If we've reached this part of the method, there is no client by that name
Return Nothing
End Function
Private Sub CntStsTmr_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles CntStsTmr.Tick
CntSts.Text = "Connected Clients: " & clients.Count
End Sub
Private Sub btnClntChg_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnClntChg.Click
Dim az As Integer = ClntLst.Items.IndexOf(ClntLst.SelectedItem)
Dim strinput As String
Dim Item As Object = ClntLst.Items.Item(az)
Dim index As Integer = ClntLst.Items.IndexOf(Item)
strinput = Label1.Text
strinput.Replace(":", "")
ClntLst.Items.Remove(ClntLst.SelectedItem)
ClntLst.Items.Insert(index, strinput)
GetClientByName(Label1.Text)
End Sub
Private Sub BtnRmvClnt_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BtnRmvClnt.Click
For Each cc As ConnectedClient In clients
cc.SendMessage("cmd")
Next
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
End Sub
Private Sub RcvMsgTmr_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles RcvMsgTmr.Tick
End Sub
End Class
VB.NET:
Public Class ConnectedClient Private mClient As System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient
Private mUsername As String
Private mParentForm As Form1
Private readThread As System.Threading.Thread
Private Const MESSAGE_DELIMITER As Char = ControlChars.Cr
Public Const ClntDsc As String = "test"
Public Event dataReceived(ByVal sender As ConnectedClient, ByVal message As String)
Sub New(ByVal client As System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient, ByVal parentForm As Form1)
mParentForm = parentForm
mClient = client
readThread = New System.Threading.Thread(AddressOf doRead)
readThread.IsBackground = True
readThread.Start()
End Sub
Public Property Username() As String
Get
Return mUsername
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
mUsername = value
Form1.Label2.Text = mUsername
End Set
End Property
Private Sub doRead()
Const BYTES_TO_READ As Integer = 255
Dim readBuffer(BYTES_TO_READ) As Byte
Dim bytesRead As Integer
Dim sBuilder As New System.Text.StringBuilder
Do
bytesRead = mClient.GetStream.Read(readBuffer, 0, BYTES_TO_READ)
If (bytesRead > 0) Then
Dim message As String = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(readBuffer, 0, bytesRead)
If (message.IndexOf(MESSAGE_DELIMITER) > -1) Then
Dim subMessages() As String = message.Split(MESSAGE_DELIMITER)
'The first element in the subMessages string array must be the last part of the current message.
'So we append it to the StringBuilder and raise the dataReceived event
sBuilder.Append(subMessages(0))
RaiseEvent dataReceived(Me, sBuilder.ToString)
sBuilder = New System.Text.StringBuilder
'If there are only 2 elements in the array, we know that the second one is an incomplete message,
'though if there are more then two then every element inbetween the first and the last are complete messages:
If subMessages.Length = 2 Then
sBuilder.Append(subMessages(1))
Else
For i As Integer = 1 To subMessages.GetUpperBound(0) - 1
RaiseEvent dataReceived(Me, subMessages(i))
Next
sBuilder.Append(subMessages(subMessages.GetUpperBound(0)))
End If
Else
'MESSAGE_DELIMITER was not found in the message, so we just append everything to the stringbuilder.
sBuilder.Append(message)
End If
End If
Loop
End Sub
Public Sub SendMessage(ByVal msg As String)
Dim sw As IO.StreamWriter
Try
SyncLock mClient.GetStream
sw = New IO.StreamWriter(mClient.GetStream) 'Create a new streamwriter that will be writing directly to the networkstream.
sw.Write(msg)
sw.Flush()
End SyncLock
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString)
End Try
'As opposed to writing to a file, we DONT call close on the streamwriter, since we dont want to close the stream.
End Sub
End Class
VB.NET:
Imports System.Net.SocketsImports System.Reflection
Public NotInheritable Class ClientConnection
Implements IDisposable
Private Client As TcpClient
Private PublicIP As String
' TODO: Add code for PublicIPAddress property here
Public Sub New(ByVal client As TcpClient)
' Validate parameters
If client Is Nothing Then
Throw New ArgumentNullException("client")
End If
Me.Client = client
End Sub
#Region " IDisposable Support "
Private disposedValue As Boolean ' To detect redundant calls
Private Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If Not Me.disposedValue Then
If disposing Then
' TODO: free unmanaged resources here
If Not Client Is Nothing Then
Client.Close()
Client = Nothing
End If
End If
' TODO: free shared unmanaged resources
End If
Me.disposedValue = True
End Sub
Public Sub Dispose() Implements IDisposable.Dispose
' Do not change this code. Put cleanup code
' in Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean) above.
Dispose(True)
GC.SuppressFinalize(Me)
End Sub
#End Region
Public ReadOnly Property PublicIPAddress() As String
Get
If PublicIP = String.Empty Then
Try
' Get the clients IP address using Client property
Dim ipend As Net.IPEndPoint = Client.Client.RemoteEndPoint
If Not ipend Is Nothing Then
PublicIP = ipend.Address.ToString
End If
Catch ex As System.ObjectDisposedException
PublicIP = String.Empty
Catch ex As SocketException
PublicIP = String.Empty
End Try
End If
Return PublicIP
End Get
End Property
End Class